Question:

Which of the following term refer to the ability of a material to resist elastic deformation

Show Hint

Stiffness = Resistance to Elastic change. High stiffness means it is very hard to stretch or bend elastically.
  • Resilience
  • Toughness
  • Stiffness
  • Hardness
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept Different mechanical properties describe how a material responds to different types of loading.

Step 2: Meaning
Resilience is energy storage; toughness is energy absorption until fracture; hardness is surface resistance.

Step 3: Analysis
Stiffness is the property of a material to resist elastic deflection or deformation under an applied load. It is represented by the Modulus of Elasticity ($E$).

Step 4: Conclusion
Therefore, stiffness is the correct term for the resistance to elastic deformation. Final Answer: (C)
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