Question

Which of the following states is most affected by cyclonic storms?

• A. Odisha
• B. Bihar
• C. Madhya Pradesh
• D. Jharkhand

Hint:

For Indian cyclones, think \textbf{Bay of Bengal → Odisha/Andhra/West Bengal} coasts.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Where do most Indian cyclones form?
Most severe cyclones affecting India originate over the Bay of Bengal and move toward the east coast.
Step 2: Map cyclone landfalls to states.
The Odisha–Andhra–West Bengal coast receives frequent landfalls; Odisha has witnessed multiple high-impact cyclones (e.g., 1999 Super Cyclone, recent cyclones like Fani, Yaas).
Step 3: Eliminate inland states.
Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Jharkhand are inland and do not face direct cyclone landfalls.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the state most affected by cyclonic storms among the options is (A) Odisha.