Question:

Which of the following metal has low stacking fault energy?

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Low stacking fault energy promotes twinning and planar slip.
Updated On: Jun 29, 2026
  • Gold
  • Silver
  • Copper
  • Nickel
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Stacking Fault Energy (SFE) is the energy required to introduce a stacking fault in the crystal structure. It strongly influences:
• dislocation splitting
• cross-slip ability
• deformation behavior Low SFE materials:
• show wider partial dislocations
• favor twinning

Step 1:
Typical SFE trend in FCC metals.
\[ Ni < Cu < Ag < Au \quad (\text{approximate trend}) \] Nickel has relatively lower stacking fault energy compared to Cu, Ag, and Au in many engineering contexts.

Step 2:
Physical interpretation.
Low SFE means:
• difficulty in cross slip
• planar slip behavior
• higher work hardening tendency Nickel shows such characteristics compared to others in the list. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{Nickel}} \]
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