Step 1: Understanding the fertilization process.
Fertilization in humans occurs when the sperm meets the egg. The egg is released from the ovary and enters the fallopian tube, where fertilization takes place.
Step 2: Analysis of options.
- (A) Uterus: Incorrect. The uterus is where the fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus, but fertilization occurs in the fallopian tube, not in the uterus.
- (B) Fallopian tube: Correct. The fallopian tube is the site of fertilization in humans. It is where the sperm meets the egg after ovulation.
- (C) Ovary: Incorrect. The ovary is where the egg is produced, but fertilization occurs in the fallopian tube, not in the ovary.
- (D) Cervix: Incorrect. The cervix serves as a passage for sperm to enter the uterus, but it is not the site of fertilization.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Fertilization in humans occurs in the fallopian tube, where the sperm meets the egg.
Final Answer:} Fallopian tube.