Question:

Which of the following is the only dyeing machine available in Industry with different MLR?

Show Hint

Jet dyeing allows flexible liquor ratio control for different fabrics.
Updated On: Jun 29, 2026
  • Jigger
  • Padding Mangle
  • Winch
  • Jet
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Material to liquor ratio (MLR) is a critical parameter in dyeing that determines dye concentration, diffusion rate, and uniformity. Different machines operate at different MLR levels.

Step 1:
Understand machine behavior.

• Jigger → fixed low MLR
• Winch → moderate MLR but not highly variable
• Padding mangle → very low MLR (padding system)

Step 2:
Analyze jet dyeing.
Jet dyeing machine is unique because:
• It can operate across a wide MLR range
• It allows flexibility depending on fabric type
• It uses high-speed circulation

Step 3:
Final conclusion.
Thus, jet dyeing machine is the only one with flexible MLR variation. \[ \boxed{\text{Jet Dyeing Machine}} \] Thus, \[ \boxed{\text{Option (D) is correct.}} \]
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