Question:
Which of the following is an example of public sector?
Which of the following is an example of public sector?
Show Hint
Remember:
\[
\boxed{\text{Government Ownership} \Rightarrow \text{Public Sector}}
\]
Examples:
• Indian Railways
• LIC
• ONGC
• SAIL
Private Sector examples: Birla, Tata, Reliance, Infosys.
• Indian Railways
• LIC
• ONGC
• SAIL
Private Sector examples: Birla, Tata, Reliance, Infosys.
Updated On: Jul 28, 2026
- Birla Cement
- Tata Iron and Steel Company
- Reliance Industries Limited
- Indian Railways
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand the public sector.
The public sector consists of enterprises that are owned, managed and controlled by the Government. These organisations are established to provide essential public services, promote social welfare and support economic development rather than earn maximum profit.
Step 2: Identify the public sector enterprise.
Among the given options, Indian Railways is owned and operated by the Government of India through the Ministry of Railways. It is one of the largest public sector organisations in the country and provides railway transport services to millions of passengers every day.
Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options.
Birla Cement, Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO) and Reliance Industries Limited are all privately owned companies. They belong to the private sector, where ownership and management remain in the hands of private individuals or corporate organisations. Therefore, these options are incorrect.
Step 4: Importance of Indian Railways.
Indian Railways plays a significant role in connecting different parts of the country, transporting passengers and goods, generating employment and contributing to national development. Since it is owned by the Government, it is classified under the public sector.
Step 5: Final conclusion.
\[ \boxed{\textbf{(D) Indian Railways}} \]
The public sector consists of enterprises that are owned, managed and controlled by the Government. These organisations are established to provide essential public services, promote social welfare and support economic development rather than earn maximum profit.
Step 2: Identify the public sector enterprise.
Among the given options, Indian Railways is owned and operated by the Government of India through the Ministry of Railways. It is one of the largest public sector organisations in the country and provides railway transport services to millions of passengers every day.
Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options.
Birla Cement, Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO) and Reliance Industries Limited are all privately owned companies. They belong to the private sector, where ownership and management remain in the hands of private individuals or corporate organisations. Therefore, these options are incorrect.
Step 4: Importance of Indian Railways.
Indian Railways plays a significant role in connecting different parts of the country, transporting passengers and goods, generating employment and contributing to national development. Since it is owned by the Government, it is classified under the public sector.
Step 5: Final conclusion.
\[ \boxed{\textbf{(D) Indian Railways}} \]
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top CBSE X Social Science Questions
- Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Print Comes to India
From 1780, James Augustus Hickey began to edit the Bengal Gazette, a weekly maga zine that described itself as ‘a commercial paper open to all, but influenced by none’. So it was private English enterprise, proud of its independence from colonial influence, that began English printing in India. Hickey published a lot of advertisements, including those that related to the import and sale of slaves. But he also published a lot of gossip about the Company’s senior officials in India. Enraged by this, Governor-General War ren Hastings persecuted Hickey, and encouraged the publication of officially sanctioned newspapers that could counter the flow of information that damaged the image of the colonial government. By the close of the eighteenth century, a number of newspapers and journals appeared in print. There were Indians, too, who began to publish Indian news papers. The first to appear was the weekly Bengal Gazette, brought out by Gangadhar Bhattacharya, who was close to Raja Rammohan Roy. - Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Loans from Cooperatives
Besides banks, the other major source of cheap credit in rural areas are the cooperative societies (or cooperatives). Members of a cooperative pool their resources for coopera tion in certain areas. There are several types of cooperatives possible such as farmers cooperatives, weavers cooperatives, industrial workers cooperatives, etc. Krishak Coop erative functions in a village not very far away from Sonpur. It has 2300 farmers as members. It accepts deposits from its members. With these deposits as collateral, the Cooperative has obtained a large loan from the bank. These funds are used to provide loans to members. Once these loans are repaid, another round of lending can take place. Krishak Cooperative provides loans for the purchase of agricultural implements, loans for cultivation and agricultural trade, fishery loans, loans for construction of houses and for a variety of other expenses. - Arrange the following incidents in chronological order and choose the correct option.
1. French Revolution
2. Napoleon’s invasion of Italy
3. Unification of Italy
4. Vienna Peace Treaty - Choose the correct option to fill in the blank.
______ from India and Southeast Asia traveled through ‘Silk Route’ to other parts of the world. - Choose the correct option, related to the founders of the ‘Swaraj Party’ within the Congress.
View More Questions
Top CBSE X Sectors of Indian Economy Questions
- Study the following picture. The work done in the picture comes under which one of the following sectors of the economy?
- “There is a need for protection and support of the workers in the unorganised sector.” Examine the statement with examples.
- Which one of the following is an example of organized sector activities?
- Differentiate between organized and unorganized sectors.
- 'Formal sector of credit better than informal sector.' Give arguments in support of your answer.
View More Questions
Top CBSE X Questions
- Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Print Comes to India
From 1780, James Augustus Hickey began to edit the Bengal Gazette, a weekly maga zine that described itself as ‘a commercial paper open to all, but influenced by none’. So it was private English enterprise, proud of its independence from colonial influence, that began English printing in India. Hickey published a lot of advertisements, including those that related to the import and sale of slaves. But he also published a lot of gossip about the Company’s senior officials in India. Enraged by this, Governor-General War ren Hastings persecuted Hickey, and encouraged the publication of officially sanctioned newspapers that could counter the flow of information that damaged the image of the colonial government. By the close of the eighteenth century, a number of newspapers and journals appeared in print. There were Indians, too, who began to publish Indian news papers. The first to appear was the weekly Bengal Gazette, brought out by Gangadhar Bhattacharya, who was close to Raja Rammohan Roy. - Read the following source carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Loans from Cooperatives
Besides banks, the other major source of cheap credit in rural areas are the cooperative societies (or cooperatives). Members of a cooperative pool their resources for coopera tion in certain areas. There are several types of cooperatives possible such as farmers cooperatives, weavers cooperatives, industrial workers cooperatives, etc. Krishak Coop erative functions in a village not very far away from Sonpur. It has 2300 farmers as members. It accepts deposits from its members. With these deposits as collateral, the Cooperative has obtained a large loan from the bank. These funds are used to provide loans to members. Once these loans are repaid, another round of lending can take place. Krishak Cooperative provides loans for the purchase of agricultural implements, loans for cultivation and agricultural trade, fishery loans, loans for construction of houses and for a variety of other expenses. - More than three million carbon compounds have been discovered in the field of chemistry. The diversity of these compounds is due to the capacity of carbon atoms for bonding with one another as well as with other atoms. Most of the carbon compounds are poor conductors of electricity and have low melting and boiling points.
- Human digestive system is a tube running from mouth to anus. Its main function is to breakdown complex molecules present in the food which cannot be absorbed as such into smaller molecules. These molecules are absorbed across the walls of the tube and the absorbed food reaches each and every cell of the body where it is utilised for obtaining energy.
- A student has three convex lenses A, B, and C of different focal lengths. He wants to observe the images formed by these lenses on a screen by placing a candle flame at different distances as given in the following table:
Case No. Lens Focal Length Object Distance 1 \(A\) 50 cm 25 cm 2 B 20 cm 60 cm 3 C 15 cm 30 cm
View More Questions