Question:

Which of the following is an amphoteric oxide?

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Common amphoteric oxides: $Al_{2}O_{3}$, $ZnO$, $PbO$, and $SnO$.
Updated On: May 4, 2026
  • $Na_{2}O$
  • $SO_{2}$
  • $Al_{2}O_{3}$
  • $CaO$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Oxides are classified as acidic, basic, neutral, or amphoteric based on their reaction with acids and bases.

Step 2: Meaning

An amphoteric oxide is one that shows both acidic and basic properties, meaning it can react with both acids and strong bases to form salt and water.

Step 3: Analysis

$Na_{2}O$ and $CaO$ are basic (metallic) oxides. $SO_{2}$ is an acidic (non-metallic) oxide. $Al_{2}O_{3}$ (Alumina) reacts with $HCl$ (acting as a base) and with $NaOH$ (acting as an acid).

Step 4: Conclusion

Because Aluminum Oxide exhibits dual behavior, it is the correct amphoteric example. Final Answer: (C)
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