Question

Which of the following is a feature of Cushing’s syndrome?

• A. Weight loss
• B. Moon facies
• C. Hypotension
• D. Hypoglycemia

Hint:

Cushing’s = high cortisol → central fat, muscle wasting, skin changes, and moon facies.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Cushing’s syndrome is a condition caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol. The symptoms and features associated with Cushing’s syndrome are often due to the effects of excessive cortisol on various body systems. Here’s a breakdown of the options provided:

• Weight loss: This is not a typical feature of Cushing's syndrome. In fact, weight gain is more commonly observed due to the redistribution of body fat.
• Moon facies: This is a classic feature of Cushing’s syndrome. It describes the roundness of the face caused by fat deposits, creating a “moon-like” appearance.
• Hypotension: Cushing's syndrome usually leads to hypertension (high blood pressure) rather than hypotension (low blood pressure).
• Hypoglycemia: High cortisol levels generally cause hyperglycemia (elevated blood sugar levels), not hypoglycemia.

Thus, the correct answer is "Moon facies" as it is a well-known feature of Cushing’s syndrome.