Question:

Which of the following gas is primarily responsible for the characteristic pungent smell of rotten eggs?

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Rotten egg smell = Hydrogen Sulfide (H$_2$S) Burning match smell = Sulfur Dioxide (SO$_2$) No smell = Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Updated On: Jun 5, 2026
  • Sulfur Dioxide
  • Hydrogen Sulfide
  • Ammonia
  • Carbon Monoxide
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Certain gases possess characteristic odors that help identify them in nature and industry.

Detailed Chemical Evaluation:

Hydrogen Sulfide (H$_2$S): Hydrogen sulfide is a colorless, highly toxic gas produced during the decomposition of sulfur-containing organic matter.

• It is responsible for the characteristic smell of rotten eggs.

• It is commonly found in sewage systems, swamps, volcanic gases, and petroleum industries.

Sulfur Dioxide (SO$_2$): Has a sharp choking smell similar to a burning match.

Ammonia (NH$_3$): Possesses a strong irritating odor associated with cleaning products.

Carbon Monoxide (CO): A dangerous poisonous gas that is odorless, colorless, and tasteless.
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