Which of the following factors contribute to healthcare disparities?
a. Socio-economic status
b. Access to healthcare services
c. Cultural beliefs and practices
d. Availability of over-the-counter medications
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Which of the following factors contribute to healthcare disparities?
a. Socio-economic status
b. Access to healthcare services
c. Cultural beliefs and practices
d. Availability of over-the-counter medications
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
a and b only
b and c only
a, b and c only
a, c and d only
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Healthcare disparities refer to preventable differences in the burden of disease or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Factor a: (True) Income and education levels (socio-economic status) are primary drivers of health inequality.
Factor b: (True) Geographic location and insurance coverage directly affect access to care.
Factor c: (True) Language barriers and cultural perceptions of medicine can lead to different levels of care and outcomes.
Factor d: (Incorrect context) While the price of meds is a factor, the "availability of over-the-counter medications" is a general market condition that applies to everyone and is not typically classified as a root cause of systemic disparities in the same way structural factors are.
Correct Answer: (3) a, b and c only
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