



Step 1. Identify Aromatic Stability: The most stable species among the options will be the one that is aromatic as aromatic compounds exhibit additional stability due to delocalized π-electrons.
Step 2. Analyze Each Structure: Option (1): This structure satisfies Huckel’s rule (4n + 2) for aromaticity and has a planar conjugated ring structure, making it aromatic and stable. Other Options: Do not satisfy Huckel’s rule or are non-aromatic.
Step 3. Conclusion: Option (3) is the most stable due to its aromaticity.
Consider the following reaction sequence.
Which of the following hydrocarbons reacts easily with MeMgBr to give methane? 
A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.
Inductance of a coil with \(10^4\) turns is \(10\,\text{mH}\) and it is connected to a DC source of \(10\,\text{V}\) with internal resistance \(10\,\Omega\). The energy density in the inductor when the current reaches \( \left(\frac{1}{e}\right) \) of its maximum value is \[ \alpha \pi \times \frac{1}{e^2}\ \text{J m}^{-3}. \] The value of \( \alpha \) is _________.
\[ (\mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ \text{TmA}^{-1}) \]