Question

Which among the following was the first dynasty to rule Vijayanagara Empire?

• A. Tulu
• B. Aravidu
• C. Sangama
• D. Saluva

Hint:

Remember the order: Sangama → Saluva → Tuluva → Aravidu. Krishnadevaraya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The Vijayanagara Empire was one of the most powerful empires in South India, established in 1336 AD by Harihara I and Bukka Raya I. The empire was ruled by four dynasties in sequence.

• Sangama Dynasty

• Saluva Dynasty

• Tuluva Dynasty

• Aravidu Dynasty
Step 1: Understand the foundation of Vijayanagara Empire.
The empire was founded in: \[ 1336 \, AD \] by: Harihara I and Bukka Raya I They belonged to: Sangama Dynasty

Step 2: Arrange the dynasties in chronological order.
The order of dynasties was: \[ \text{Sangama} \rightarrow \text{Saluva} \rightarrow \text{Tuluva} \rightarrow \text{Aravidu} \] This shows that Sangama came first.

Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options.

• Tulu -- ruled later

• Aravidu -- last dynasty

• Sangama -- first dynasty

• Saluva -- second dynasty

Step 4: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Sangama}} \]