Step 1: Understanding Inland Waterways Authority of India.
The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) is responsible for the development and regulation of inland waterways in India. Its headquarters is located in Noida, Uttar Pradesh.
Step 2: Analysis of options.
- (A) Patna: Incorrect, Patna is not the headquarters of the IWAI.
- (B) Noida: Correct answer, as Noida is the headquarters of the Inland Waterways Authority of India.
- (C) Farakka: Incorrect, although Farakka is significant for inland waterways, it is not the headquarters.
- (D) Kolkata: Incorrect, Kolkata is a major port but not the IWAI headquarters.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The headquarters of the Inland Waterways Authority of India is located in Noida, making the correct answer (B) Noida.