Question:

When income increases, the budget line shifts towards

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An increase in income results in the outward shift of the budget line, indicating that the consumer can now afford more of both goods.
  • Left
  • Right
  • Downwards
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the budget line.
A budget line shows the combinations of two goods that a consumer can afford given their income and the prices of those goods.

Step 2: Effects of income on the budget line.
When income increases, the consumer can afford more of both goods. This causes the budget line to shift outward, towards the right.
Step 3: Comparison with other options.
  • (A) Left: Incorrect. A budget line shifts left when income decreases.
  • (B) Right: Correct. An increase in income causes the budget line to shift right, reflecting the consumer's increased purchasing power.
  • (C) Downwards: Incorrect. Income changes do not cause the budget line to shift downward.
  • (D) None of these: Incorrect. Option (B) is the correct answer.

Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, when income increases, the budget line shifts towards the right. Final Answer: Right.
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