Question:

What is the value of \(x + y + z\)?
I) \(x + y = 3\)
II) \(x + z = 2\)

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If a required expression has more variables than independent equations, it cannot be uniquely determined.
Updated On: Apr 21, 2026
  • Statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question
  • Statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.
  • Statement I and II together are sufficient to answer the question but neither statement alone is sufficient.
  • Statement I and II together are not sufficient to answer the question and additional data is required.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: To determine a sum involving multiple variables, we need enough independent equations to uniquely determine each variable or their total.
Step 1: Analyze Statement I alone.
\[ x + y = 3 \] No information about \(z\). Hence, \(x + y + z\) cannot be determined.
Statement I alone is NOT sufficient.
Step 2: Analyze Statement II alone.
\[ x + z = 2 \] No information about \(y\). Hence, \(x + y + z\) cannot be determined.
Statement II alone is NOT sufficient.
Step 3: Combine both statements.
\[ x + y = 3,\quad x + z = 2 \] Adding: \[ 2x + y + z = 5 \] Still, \(x\) is unknown, so \(x + y + z\) cannot be uniquely determined.

Hence, even both statements together are NOT sufficient.
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