Question:

What is the meaning of $16 \times 8$ organization with respect to memory chip?

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For memory organization written as $M \times N$, remember: $M$ represents the number of memory locations and $N$ represents the number of bits stored in each location.
  • 8 words of 16 bits each
  • 16 bits $\times$ 8 bits
  • 16 words of 8 bits each
  • 16 words of 8 bytes each
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Memory organization is commonly represented in the form: \[ \text{Number of Words} \times \text{Bits per Word} \] The first number indicates the total number of addressable memory locations, while the second number indicates the size of each location in bits. Step-by-Step Evaluation:
Interpret the first value: The number 16 indicates that there are 16 addressable memory words.
Interpret the second value: The number 8 indicates that each word stores 8 bits.
Combine the interpretation: Therefore, the memory chip contains 16 separate memory locations, each capable of storing 8 bits. Conclusion: A memory organization of $16 \times 8$ means 16 words of 8 bits each. Hence, option (C) is correct.
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