Question:

What are C and E in the following reaction sequence?

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Grignard reagents add to aldehydes forming secondary alcohols when reacted with benzaldehyde derivatives.
Updated On: Jun 15, 2026
  • figA
  • figB
  • figC
  • figD
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Alkene reactions proceed via electrophilic addition, Grignard reagent formation, and nucleophilic addition to carbonyl compounds.

Step 1:
Formation of A and B. \[ C_3H_6 + HBr \rightarrow CH_3CHBrCH_3 \] \[ + Mg/dry\ ether \rightarrow CH_3CHMgBrCH_3 \]

Step 2:
Formation of C. Grignard reagent reacts with benzaldehyde: \[ CH_3CHMgBrCH_3 + C_6H_5CHO \rightarrow secondary\ alcohol \] Thus C is phenyl substituted secondary alcohol.

Step 3:
Formation of D and E. Direct addition with benzaldehyde gives alcohol D. Treatment with HCl converts alcohol to chloro derivative E.

Step 4:
Final conclusion. C = phenyl substituted alcohol E = chloro derivative Hence correct option: \[ \boxed{C} \]
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