Question:

Unsaturated fatty acid is

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Unsaturated fatty acids contain one or more \(C=C\) bonds. Oleic acid is a common unsaturated fatty acid.
  • Palmitic acid
  • Stearic acid
  • Oxalic acid
  • Oleic acid
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Fatty acids may be saturated or unsaturated. Saturated fatty acids contain only single bonds between carbon atoms. Unsaturated fatty acids contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds: \[ C=C. \] Palmitic acid is a saturated fatty acid. Stearic acid is also a saturated fatty acid. Oxalic acid is not a fatty acid. Oleic acid contains one carbon-carbon double bond. Therefore, oleic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid. Hence, the unsaturated fatty acid among the given options is: \[ \text{Oleic acid}. \]
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