Question:

Two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are given below. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct option: Assertion (A): Agricultural production related activities are included in the tertiary sector.
Reason (R): Tertiary sector is called the service sector. Options:

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Remember the sectors of the economy:

Primary Sector -- Agriculture, Fishing, Forestry, Mining.

Secondary Sector -- Manufacturing and Industries.

Tertiary Sector -- Services such as Banking, Transport, Education and Healthcare.
Easy mnemonic: \[ \boxed{\text{Primary = Produce \quad Secondary = Manufacture \quad Tertiary = Service}} \]
Updated On: Jul 28, 2026
  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Examine the Assertion.
The Assertion states that agricultural production related activities are included in the tertiary sector. This statement is incorrect because agriculture, forestry, fishing and allied activities belong to the primary sector. These activities involve the direct use of natural resources to produce goods. Hence, the Assertion is false.

Step 2: Examine the Reason.
The Reason states that the tertiary sector is called the service sector. This statement is correct. The tertiary sector includes services such as banking, transport, communication, education, healthcare, insurance and tourism, which support the production of goods and provide services to people. Therefore, the Reason is true.

Step 3: Determine the correct option.
Since the Assertion is false but the Reason is true, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{\textbf{(D)}} \]

Step 4: Final conclusion.
\[ \boxed{\textbf{(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.}} \]
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