Question:

The variance of the following continuous frequency distribution is 

Class Interval\(0\!-\!10\)\(10\!-\!20\)\(20\!-\!30\)
Frequency\(3\)\(4\)\(3\)

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For grouped data, \[ \boxed{ \text{Variance} = \frac{\sum f(x-\bar{x})^2}{\sum f} } \] where \(x\) denotes the class marks.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
  • \(15\)
  • \(30\)
  • \(45\)
  • \(60\)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Find the class marks.& nbsp;

The class marks are

\[ 5,\;15,\;25. \]

The corresponding frequencies are

\[ 3,\;4,\;3. \]

Therefore,

\[ N=3+4+3=10. \]

Step 2: Calculate the mean.

\[ \bar{x} = \frac{\sum fx}{N} = \frac{3(5)+4(15)+3(25)}{10} = \frac{150}{10} = 15. \]

Step 3: Compute the variance.

\(x\)\(f\)\(x-\bar{x}\)\(f(x-\bar{x})^2\)
\(5\)\(3\)\(-10\)\(300\)
\(15\)\(4\)\(0\)\(0\)
\(25\)\(3\)\(10\)\(300\)

Thus,

\[ \sum f(x-\bar{x})^2=600. \]

Hence,

\[ \text{Variance} = \frac{600}{10} = 60. \]

Therefore,

\[ \boxed{60}. \]

Hence, the correct option is \[ \boxed{(D)}. \]

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