\(I\) = \(∫^{ \frac{π}{2}}_{ \frac{-π}{2}} \frac{dx}{(1+e^x)(sin^6x+cos^6x)}\).....(i)
\(I\) = \(∫^{ \frac{π}{2}}_{ \frac{-π}{2}} \frac{dx}{(1+e^{-x})(sin^6x+cos^6x)}\).....(ii)
From equation (i) & (ii)
\(2I\) = \(∫ ^{\frac{π}{2}} _{\frac{-π}{2}} \frac{dx}{(sin^6x+cos^6x) }\) = \(∫ ^{\frac{π}{2}}_0 \frac{ dx}{(1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x)}\)
\(⇒ I = ∫ ^{\frac{π}{2}}_ 0 \frac{4sec^22xdx}{(4+tan^22x)} = 2 ∫^{\frac{π}{4}} _0\frac{ 4sec^22x}{4+tan^22x }dx\)
Now,
\(tan2x = t\) and \(2sec^22xdx = dt\)
At \(x = 0, t = 0\)
is \(x = \frac{π}{4}, t →∞\)
\(∴ I = 2 ∫^∞_0 \frac{2dt}{4+t^2} = 2(tan^{-1} \frac{t}{2})^∞_0\)
= \(2 \frac{π}{2} = π\)
Hence, the correct option is (C): \(\pi\)
Let \( f : (0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R} \) be a twice differentiable function. If for some \( a \neq 0 \), } \[ \int_0^a f(x) \, dx = f(a), \quad f(1) = 1, \quad f(16) = \frac{1}{8}, \quad \text{then } 16 - f^{-1}\left( \frac{1}{16} \right) \text{ is equal to:}\]
Let the lines $L_1 : \vec r = \hat i + 2\hat j + 3\hat k + \lambda(2\hat i + 3\hat j + 4\hat k)$, $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ and $L_2 : \vec r = (4\hat i + \hat j) + \mu(5\hat i + + 2\hat j + \hat k)$, $\mu \in \mathbb{R}$ intersect at the point $R$. Let $P$ and $Q$ be the points lying on lines $L_1$ and $L_2$, respectively, such that $|PR|=\sqrt{29}$ and $|PQ|=\sqrt{\frac{47}{3}}$. If the point $P$ lies in the first octant, then $27(QR)^2$ is equal to}
The representation of the area of a region under a curve is called to be as integral. The actual value of an integral can be acquired (approximately) by drawing rectangles.
Also, F(x) is known to be a Newton-Leibnitz integral or antiderivative or primitive of a function f(x) on an interval I.
F'(x) = f(x)
For every value of x = I.
Integral calculus helps to resolve two major types of problems: