The Tyndall effect is observed only when following conditions are satisfied
(a) The diameter of the dispersed particles is much smaller than the wavelength of the light used.
(b) The diameter of the dispersed particle is not much smaller than the wavelength of the light used
(c) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium are almost similar in magnitude
(d) The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium differ greatly in magnitude
- (a) and (c)
- (b) and (c)
- (a) and (d)
- (b) and (d)
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top JEE Main Chemistry Questions
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)- At equilibrium the concentrations of and in a sealed vessel at . What will be for the reaction
- Find out the major products from the following reactions
Cobalt chloride when dissolved in water forms pink colored complex $X$ which has octahedral geometry. This solution on treating with cone $HCl$ forms deep blue complex, $\underline{Y}$ which has a $\underline{Z}$ geometry $X, Y$ and $Z$, respectively, are
- The correct order of atomic radii is:
Top JEE Main Colligative Properties Questions
- What happens to freezing point of benzene when small quantity of napthalene is added to benzene?
- We have three aqueous solutions of NaCl labelled as ‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ with concentration 0.1 M, 0.01M & 0.001 M, respectively. The value of vant’ Haft factor (i) for these solutions will be in the order.
- An artificial cell is made by encapsulating \(0.2 \, \text{M}\) glucose solution within a semipermeable membrane. The osmotic pressure developed when the artificial cell is placed within a \(0.05 \, \text{M}\) solution of NaCl at 300 K is ______ \( \times 10^{-1} \, \text{bar} \). (Nearest Integer)
Given: \(R = 0.083 \, \text{L bar mol}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1}\)
Assume complete dissociation of NaCl. - 0.05M CuSO$_4$ when treated with 0.01M K$_2$Cr$_2$O$_7$ gives green colour solution of Cu$_2$Cr$_2$O$_7$. The \[ \text{[SPM : Semi Permeable Membrane]} \]
\(K_2Cr_2O_7\) \(CuSO_4\) Side X SPM Side Y
Due to osmosis: - A solution containing \(10 \, \text{g}\) of an electrolyte \(AB_2\) in \(100 \, \text{g}\) of water boils at \(100.52^\circ \text{C}\). The degree of ionization of the electrolyte (\(\alpha\)) is _____ \(\times 10^{-1}\). (nearest integer)
\([ \text{Given: Molar mass of } AB_2 = 200 \, \text{g mol}^{-1}, \, K_b \, (\text{molal boiling point elevation const. of water}) = 0.52 \, \text{K kg mol}^{-1}, \text{ boiling point of water} = 100^\circ \text{C}; \, AB_2 \text{ ionises as } AB_2 \rightarrow A^{2+} + 2B^- ]\)
Top JEE Main Questions
- In a hydrogen like atom, when an electron jumps from the $M$ - shell to the $L$ - shell, the wavelength of emitted radiation is $\lambda$. If an electron jumps from $N$-shell to the $L$-shell, the wavelength of emitted radiation will be :
- Two masses $m$ and $\frac{m}{2}$ are connected at the two ends of a massless rigid rod of length $l$. The rod is suspended by a thin wire of torsional constant $k$ at the centre of mass of the rod-mass system(see figure). Because of torsional constant $k$, the restoring torque is $\tau =k\theta$ for angular displacement $\theta$. If the rod is rota ted by $\theta_0$ and released, the tension in it when it passes through its mean position will be:
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)- The value of is
- The number of terms of an is even. The sum of the odd terms is and of the even terms is . The last term exceeds the first by . Then the number of terms in the series is ______.
Concepts Used:
Colligative Properties
Colligative Property of any substance is entirely dependent on the ratio of the number of solute particles to the total number of solvent particles but does not depend on the nature of particles. There are four colligative properties: vapor pressure lowering, boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, and osmotic pressure.
Examples of Colligative Properties
We can notice the colligative properties of arrangements by going through the accompanying examples:
- On the off chance that we add a spot of salt to a glass full of water, its freezing temperature is brought down impressively than its normal temperature. On the other hand, the boiling temperature is likewise increased and the arrangement will have a lower vapor pressure. There are also changes observed in its osmotic pressure.
- In the same way, if we add alcohol to water, the solution’s freezing point goes down below the normal temperature that is usually observed for either pure alcohol or water.
Types of Colligative Properties
- Freezing point depression: ΔTf =1000 x kf x m2 /(M2 x m1)
- Boiling point elevation: ΔTb = kb m
- Osmotic pressure: π = (n2/V) RT
- Relative lowering of vapor pressure: (Po - Ps)/Po