Question:

The true test of civilization is not the census, not the size of cities nor the crops, but the kind of the country out.

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The idiom "___ out" must mean to produce; recall the famous saying about what really measures a civilization.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
  • governance ... brings
  • resources ... takes
  • man ... turns
  • society ... transforms
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

This is a well-known line from Ralph Waldo Emerson: the real measure of a civilization is the sort of person it produces. The phrase "turns out" means to produce, so the two blanks are "man" and "turns."

  • man ... turns is correct because "the kind of man the country turns out" uses the idiom "turn out" (to produce) and completes the original quotation.
  • governance ... brings is wrong because "brings out" changes the meaning and "governance" does not fit the contrast with people versus crops and cities.
  • resources ... takes is wrong because "takes out" and "resources" do not match the sense of what a civilization produces.
  • society ... transforms is wrong because "transforms out" is not idiomatic English.

The correct word-pair is man and turns.

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