Question:

The saline concentration of inland waters is

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Salinity refers to the amount of dissolved salts in water. Inland waters such as rivers, lakes and ponds are fresh water bodies, while seas and oceans are salty.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2026
  • 10 to 20%
  • 20 to 30%
  • Less than 5%
  • Greater than 100%
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Salinity refers to the amount of dissolved salts in water. Inland waters such as rivers, lakes and ponds are fresh water bodies, while seas and oceans are salty.

Step 1:
Ocean water has a high salt content (around 3.5 percent, that is 35 parts per thousand). Inland fresh waters contain far less dissolved salt than the sea.

Step 2:
Fresh inland waters have a very low salinity, well below that of the sea, generally taken as less than about 5 percent on the scale used here. So the saline concentration of inland waters is less than 5 percent.

Answer: Option (3) — Less than 5%.
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