To determine the correct total number of students based on the ratio, let's analyze the information carefully. The ratio of boys to girls is given as \(7 : 3\).
Step 1: Understanding the ratio.
A ratio of \(7 : 3\) means that out of every 10 students, 7 are boys and 3 are girls. Therefore, the total number of students must be a multiple of 10.
Step 2: Verify each option.
We now check the options to see which one is divisible by 10: \[ 21 \div 10 \text{ (not integer)} \\ 37 \div 10 \text{ (not integer)} \\ 50 \div 10 = 5 \text{ (integer)} \\ 73 \div 10 \text{ (not integer)} \] Only 50 is divisible by 10. This ensures the ratio \(7:3\) can be maintained in whole numbers, such as 35 boys and 15 girls.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the only acceptable class size that can satisfy the given ratio is 50.