Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the specific medical term for the act of providing artificial respiration to an unconscious person.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the terms:
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Rescue operation with SCBA: This describes the activity of the rescue team, not the first aid given to the victim.
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Reviving operation: This is a general, non-technical term.
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Resuscitation: This is the correct and specific medical term for the set of actions taken to revive a person from unconsciousness or apparent death.
It includes procedures like cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), which involves chest compressions and artificial respiration (breathing for the person).
Using a reviving apparatus to administer oxygen is part of the overall process of resuscitation.
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Recovery operation: This is a broad term for the entire mission of finding and retrieving a victim, not the specific medical intervention.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The process of inducing artificial respiration is known as resuscitation.
This corresponds to option (C).