Comprehension
The pie chart shows the expenditure breakdown of a family.
Question: 1
If total monthly expenditure is ₹48,000, what is the amount spent on Education?
If total monthly expenditure is ₹48,000, what is the amount spent on Education?
Show Hint
To find 15%, calculate 10% (4,800) and add 5% (2,400) = 7,200.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
- 6,800
- 7,200
- 6,500
- 7,000
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Amount = Total $\times$ Percentage of Category.
Step 2: Analysis
- Total Expenditure = ₹48,000. - Percentage for Education (from Pie Chart) = 15%.
Step 3: Calculation
Amount for Education = $15% \text{ of } 48,000$ Amount = $0.15 \times 48,000 = 15 \times 480 = 7,200$.
Step 4: Conclusion
The amount spent on Education is ₹7,200. Final Answer: (2)
Amount = Total $\times$ Percentage of Category.
Step 2: Analysis
- Total Expenditure = ₹48,000. - Percentage for Education (from Pie Chart) = 15%.
Step 3: Calculation
Amount for Education = $15% \text{ of } 48,000$ Amount = $0.15 \times 48,000 = 15 \times 480 = 7,200$.
Step 4: Conclusion
The amount spent on Education is ₹7,200. Final Answer: (2)
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Question: 2
If total monthly expenditure is ₹48,000, how much more expenditure was incurred on Rent compared to Education?
If total monthly expenditure is ₹48,000, how much more expenditure was incurred on Rent compared to Education?
Show Hint
Always subtract percentages first before calculating the final amount to save time.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
- 4,800
- 7,200
- 3,600
- 8,400
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Difference in Amount = Total $\times$ (Percentage Difference).
Step 2: Analysis
- Percentage for Rent = 25%. - Percentage for Education = 15%. - Percentage Difference = $25% - 15% = 10%$.
Step 3: Calculation
Extra Expenditure = $10% \text{ of } 48,000 = 4,800$.
Step 4: Conclusion
₹4,800 more was spent on Rent compared to Education. Final Answer: (1)
Difference in Amount = Total $\times$ (Percentage Difference).
Step 2: Analysis
- Percentage for Rent = 25%. - Percentage for Education = 15%. - Percentage Difference = $25% - 15% = 10%$.
Step 3: Calculation
Extra Expenditure = $10% \text{ of } 48,000 = 4,800$.
Step 4: Conclusion
₹4,800 more was spent on Rent compared to Education. Final Answer: (1)
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Question: 3
If the expenditure on Transport is ₹8,000, what is the expenditure on Education and Rent put together for the same family?
If the expenditure on Transport is ₹8,000, what is the expenditure on Education and Rent put together for the same family?
Show Hint
When given an absolute value for a percentage, use it as a reference to find other percentages directly.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
- 16,000
- 24,000
- 32,000
- 28,000
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Use the unitary method: Find the value of 1% or use ratios.
Step 2: Analysis
- Transport = 10% of total = ₹8,000. - Education (15%) + Rent (25%) = 40% of total.
Step 3: Calculation
If 10% = ₹8,000, Then 40% = $4 \times 8,000 = ₹32,000$.
Step 4: Conclusion
The combined expenditure on Education and Rent is ₹32,000. Final Answer: (3)
Use the unitary method: Find the value of 1% or use ratios.
Step 2: Analysis
- Transport = 10% of total = ₹8,000. - Education (15%) + Rent (25%) = 40% of total.
Step 3: Calculation
If 10% = ₹8,000, Then 40% = $4 \times 8,000 = ₹32,000$.
Step 4: Conclusion
The combined expenditure on Education and Rent is ₹32,000. Final Answer: (3)
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