The oxidation state of phosphorus in hypophosphoric acid is + _____
The oxidation state of phosphorus in hypophosphoric acid is + _____
Show Hint
Correct Answer: 4
Approach Solution - 1
Correct answer is 4
Approach Solution -2
The molecular structure of hypophosphoric acid (\(\text{H}_4\text{P}_2\text{O}_6\)) is given by:
This structure shows two phosphorus atoms bonded to oxygen atoms and hydroxyl groups. The oxidation state of phosphorus (P) in hypophosphoric acid is +4, which is determined by considering the bonding of phosphorus with oxygen and hydrogen atoms in the molecule.
The oxidation state is essential for understanding the reactivity and the acidic nature of the compound.
Top Questions on Phosphorus
- Boron has two isotopes with atomic masses 10 and 11. If its average atomic mass is 10.81, the abundance of the lighter isotope is:
- MHT CET - 2024
- Chemistry
- Phosphorus
- Phosphorus pentachloride
- KCET - 2020
- Chemistry
- Phosphorus
- Identify the incorrect statement related to PCI from the following:
- NEET (UG) - 2019
- Chemistry
- Phosphorus
- The number of $P - O$ bonds in $P_4O_6$ is :
- JEE Main - 2018
- Chemistry
- Phosphorus
- The product formed in the reaction of $SOCl_2$ with white phosphorus is
Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
If a random variable \( x \) has the probability distribution
then \( P(3<x \leq 6) \) is equal to- JEE Main - 2026
- Conditional Probability
- Two distinct numbers $a$ and $b$ are selected at random from $1, 2, 3, \ldots, 50$. The probability that their product $ab$ is divisible by $3$ is
- JEE Main - 2026
- Probability
- Consider a modified Bernoulli equation. \[ P + \frac{A}{Bt^2} + \rho g(h + Bt) + \frac{1}{2} \rho v^2 = \text{constant} \] If t has the dimension of time then the dimensions of A and B are_________ respectively.
- JEE Main - 2026
- Units, Dimensions and Measurements
- In an experiment the values of two spring constants were measured as \(k_1 = (10 \pm 0.2)\) N/m and \(k_2 = (20 \pm 0.3)\) N/m. If these springs are connected in parallel, then the percentage error in equivalent spring constant is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- Units, Dimensions and Measurements
An infinitely long straight wire carrying current $I$ is bent in a planar shape as shown in the diagram. The radius of the circular part is $r$. The magnetic field at the centre $O$ of the circular loop is :
- JEE Main - 2026
- Current electricity
Concepts Used:
P-Block Elements
- P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
- P block elements are shiny and usually a good conductor of electricity and heat as they have a tendency to lose an electron. You will find some amazing properties of elements in a P-block element like gallium. It’s a metal that can melt in the palm of your hand. Silicon is also one of the most important metalloids of the p-block group as it is an important component of glass.
P block elements consist of:
- Group 13 Elements: Boron family
- Group 14 Elements: Carbon family
- Group 15 Elements: Nitrogen family
- Group 16 Elements: Oxygen family
- Group 17 Elements: Fluorine family
- Group 18 Elements: Neon family