Question:

The number of structural isomers for \(\mathrm{C_6H_{14}}\) is :

Show Hint

Enumerate the alkanes of formula C6H14 by longest carbon chain: 6, 5 and 4 carbons.
Updated On: Nov 11, 2026
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

C6H14 is an alkane, so isomers differ only in the carbon skeleton.
Longest chain of 6 C: n-hexane (1).
Longest chain of 5 C with one methyl: 2-methylpentane and 3-methylpentane (2).
Longest chain of 4 C with two methyls: 2,2-dimethylbutane and 2,3-dimethylbutane (2).
A 3-carbon longest chain cannot hold the remaining three carbons without exceeding the chain length, so no more isomers exist.
Total = 1 + 2 + 2 = 5.
Answer: (3) 5
Was this answer helpful?
0
0