Step 1: Determine the Structure of DDT:
DDT stands for p,p'-Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane.
Chemical name: 2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1,1-trichloroethane.
Step 2: Count Chlorine Atoms:
- The "Trichloroethane" part implies 3 Chlorine atoms on the C-1 carbon.
- The "Dichlorodiphenyl" part implies 2 Chlorine atoms, one on each of the two phenyl rings (at para positions).
Total Chlorine atoms = \(3 + 2 = 5\).
Final Answer:
5.