To determine which metals are employed in the battery industries, we need to assess the given options. Batteries are commonly made using metals that provide good electron flow and stability. Let's examine the given options:
Analyzing these facts, the metals used in battery industries from the given options are Manganese (Mn), Nickel (Ni), and Cadmium (Cd).
Therefore, the correct answer is: B, C, and E only.
\( \text{Mn, Ni, and Cd metals are used in battery industries.} \)
A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.