Step 1: Concept Fatigue is the failure of a material under fluctuating or cyclic loading at stress levels below the tensile strength.
Step 2: Meaning For many materials, especially steels, there is a specific stress level on an S-N curve where the curve becomes horizontal.
Step 3: Analysis Below this stress value, the material is theoretically capable of enduring an infinite number of load cycles without failing.
Step 4: Conclusion This critical stress value is technically known as the endurance limit or fatigue limit.
Final Answer: (D)