Question:

The ideology of 'Bharatiya Jana Sangh' party was to make India a progressive and strong nation. Do you agree with the statement? Support your answer with any four suitable arguments.

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The Bharatiya Jana Sangh focused on cultural nationalism, strong defence, economic self-reliance and national integration to strengthen India.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Concept:
The Bharatiya Jana Sangh (BJS) was founded in 1951 by Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee. The party aimed to build a strong and progressive India based on the principles of nationalism, cultural unity and economic development. Many of its policies and ideological positions reflected the goal of strengthening the nation politically, culturally and economically. Yes, the statement is correct. The following arguments support it:
  • Promotion of Cultural Nationalism: The Bharatiya Jana Sangh emphasized the idea of cultural nationalism and aimed to promote Indian traditions and values in order to strengthen national unity.
  • Strong National Security: The party advocated a strong defence policy and national security to protect India's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
  • Economic Self-Reliance: The Bharatiya Jana Sangh supported economic development based on self-reliance and indigenous production to make the country economically strong.
  • National Integration: The party supported policies that aimed at strengthening national integration, including the complete integration of Jammu and Kashmir with India.
Conclusion:
Thus, through its emphasis on nationalism, economic development, strong defence and national integration, the Bharatiya Jana Sangh aimed to make India a progressive and strong nation.
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