Question:

The correct result of 2's complement addition operation for the following values is ______. \[ 0010 \quad (+2) \] \[ 0011 \quad (+3) \]

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Important Binary Values: \[ 2=(0010)_2 \] \[ 3=(0011)_2 \] \[ 5=(0101)_2 \] For positive numbers, 2's complement addition is identical to ordinary binary addition.
  • 0101
  • 0100
  • 1100
  • 1110
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: In 2's complement arithmetic, positive numbers are represented in their ordinary binary form. The given numbers are: \[ +2=(0010)_2 \] \[ +3=(0011)_2 \] Since both numbers are positive, ordinary binary addition is performed.

Step 1:
Write the numbers vertically.
\[ \begin{array}{cccc} 0& 0& 1& 0 +& 0& 0& 1& 1 \hline \end{array} \]

Step 2:
Add from right to left.
\[ 0+1=1 \] \[ 1+1=10 \] Write 0 and carry 1. \[ 0+0+1=1 \] \[ 0+0=0 \]

Step 3:
Obtain the final binary result.
\[ 0010 \] \[ +0011 \] \[ =0101 \]

Step 4:
Verify using decimal conversion.
\[ 2+3=5 \] Binary representation of 5 is: \[ 5=(0101)_2 \] Thus the result is correct. \[ \boxed{0101} \] Hence option (A) is correct.
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