Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks for the antonym of the word SURFEIT.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The word SURFEIT means an excessive amount of something, an overabundance, or a surplus. It implies having too much.
We are looking for a word or phrase that means the opposite: having too little.
Let's evaluate the options:
(A) precise length: Unrelated.
(B) delayed increment: An increment is an increase. This is about the timing of an increase, not the total amount.
(C) obtainable quantity: Unrelated.
(D) unascertained limit: An unknown boundary. Unrelated.
(E) insufficient supply: "Insufficient" means not enough. An insufficient supply is a lack or shortage, which is the direct opposite of a surfeit (an excess).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The opposite of SURFEIT (an excessive supply) is an insufficient supply.