Question:

Suggest any three measures for labour safety in the unorganised sector.

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Remember the three important measures:

• Fair wages and job security.

• Social security benefits.

• Safe and healthy working conditions.
\[ \boxed{\text{Wages -- Security -- Safety}} \]
Updated On: Jul 28, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Need for labour safety.
The unorganised sector employs a large number of workers who generally do not enjoy job security, fixed working hours, social security benefits or safe working conditions. Many workers receive low wages and work without proper legal protection. Therefore, measures to ensure labour safety are essential for protecting their rights and improving their standard of living.

Step 2: Ensure fair wages and job security.
The Government should ensure that workers receive at least the minimum wages fixed by law. Employers should provide written contracts, regular employment and protection against arbitrary dismissal. Fair wages and job security improve the financial condition of workers and reduce exploitation.

Step 3: Provide social security benefits.
Workers in the unorganised sector should receive social security benefits such as health insurance, accident insurance, maternity benefits, pension and provident fund facilities. These benefits protect workers and their families during illness, accidents, old age and other emergencies.

Step 4: Improve working conditions.
Safe and healthy working conditions should be ensured by providing protective equipment, clean drinking water, sanitation facilities, proper ventilation, first-aid arrangements and reasonable working hours. Regular inspections should also be conducted to enforce labour safety standards.

Step 5: Additional government initiatives.
The Government should strictly implement labour laws, create awareness among workers about their rights and provide skill development programmes to improve employment opportunities. Registration of workers under various welfare schemes should also be encouraged.

Step 6: Final conclusion.
Thus, labour safety in the unorganised sector can be improved by ensuring fair wages, providing social security benefits and maintaining safe working conditions along with effective implementation of labour laws. \[ \boxed{\text{Fair Wages + Social Security + Safe Working Conditions}} \] Three measures are: (i) ensuring fair wages and job security, (ii) providing social security benefits such as insurance and pension, and (iii) improving workplace safety through proper working conditions and implementation of labour laws.
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