Question:
Statements: All pens are books. All books are tables. Conclusions: I. All pens are tables. II. Some tables are pens.
Statements: All pens are books. All books are tables. Conclusions: I. All pens are tables. II. Some tables are pens.
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Sketch the three categories as one circle fully inside another fully inside a third, and see what that nesting forces about overlap between the outermost and innermost circles.
Updated On: Jul 8, 2026
- Only conclusion I follows
- Only conclusion II follows
- Both conclusions I and II follow
- Neither conclusion follows
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Since all pens are books and all books are tables, every pen is a table, so conclusion I follows. Because all pens are tables (and pens exist), those pens are tables that are pens, so 'some tables are pens' also follows (the converse of an 'all' statement holds as 'some'). Both conclusions follow. The correct option is 'Both conclusions I and II follow'.
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