Step 1: Temperature Range.
Coffee plants require a warm and temperate climate. The ideal temperature range for coffee cultivation is between 18°C to 24°C, as this range promotes optimal growth and bean production.
Step 2: Rainfall and Humidity.
Coffee plants require substantial rainfall, typically between 1500 mm to 2500 mm annually. The rainfall should be evenly distributed throughout the year to ensure consistent growth. Additionally, a humid environment aids in the proper development of coffee plants.