Question:
See the diagram and identify which option(s) below applies/apply to it.
See the diagram and identify which option(s) below applies/apply to it.
Show Hint
Cross-cousin marriage is central to Lévi-Strauss’s theory of alliance and generalised exchange.
Updated On: Dec 24, 2025
- The diagram shows parallel cousin marriage which is a form of restricted exchange.
- The diagram shows cross cousin marriage which is a form of generalised exchange.
- This form of marriage creates a distinction between bride-givers and bride-takers.
- This form of marriage conforms to the ideal of {kanyadana}.
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B, C, D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Identifying the marriage pattern.
The diagram represents cross-cousin marriage, where marriage occurs between the children of a brother and a sister, rather than parallel cousins.
Step 2: Type of exchange involved.
Cross-cousin marriage is associated with generalised exchange, where women circulate in a unidirectional manner across kin groups over generations.
Step 3: Social implications of this marriage system.
Option (C): Generalised exchange establishes enduring asymmetrical relations between bride-givers and bride-takers.
Option (D): This pattern aligns with the ideal of kanyadana, where the bride-giver holds ritual superiority over the bride-taker.
Step 4: Elimination of incorrect option.
Option (A): Parallel cousin marriage corresponds to restricted exchange, which is not depicted in the diagram.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Therefore, options (B), (C), and (D) correctly apply to the diagram.
The diagram represents cross-cousin marriage, where marriage occurs between the children of a brother and a sister, rather than parallel cousins.
Step 2: Type of exchange involved.
Cross-cousin marriage is associated with generalised exchange, where women circulate in a unidirectional manner across kin groups over generations.
Step 3: Social implications of this marriage system.
Option (C): Generalised exchange establishes enduring asymmetrical relations between bride-givers and bride-takers.
Option (D): This pattern aligns with the ideal of kanyadana, where the bride-giver holds ritual superiority over the bride-taker.
Step 4: Elimination of incorrect option.
Option (A): Parallel cousin marriage corresponds to restricted exchange, which is not depicted in the diagram.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Therefore, options (B), (C), and (D) correctly apply to the diagram.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top GATE XH- C6 Sociology Questions
- Fill in the blank with the CORRECT option.
The term _______ was coined by Francis Galton in 1883. It promotes positive selection of people with particular genes who are thought to be intelligent and negative selection of people considered to be inferior or defective. In the book Suicide: A Study in Sociology, Durkheim states, “Those experiencing either downswing or uplift in their material circumstances are placed in a situation in which their habitual expectations come under strain.” This could lead to _______
Match Talcott Parsons’ functional pre-requisites in Column I with the associated social institutions in Column II.
- This founder of the Lucknow Department of Economics and Sociology called upon the discipline of Sociology “to combat the tyranny of Economics”. He argued, ‘No choice in the economic field can be appropriate or “rational” which is inconsistent with human norms and values in political, familial and other fields of man’s institutional life.’ Identify this sociologist from the following options:
- Who developed the concept of ‘seed and earth’ as a way to understand the gendered division of labour and cultural construction of gender?
View More Questions
Top GATE XH- C6 Political Sociology Questions
- Who among the following Indian sociologists argued against Verrier Elwin’s proposal of preserving the ‘tribal way of life’ on the grounds that the Indian tribes are not ‘aborigines’ but are ‘imperfectly integrated classes of Hindu society’ or are ‘Backward Hindus’?
- A fisherman in southwest Sri Lanka has received a warning that a cyclone may hit his coastal region and he has to decide whether to evacuate or stay put. He knows that the probability of the cyclone striking is 70%. He has the means to evacuate and his property is worth three times the cost of evacuation. He calculates accurately that his best chance to protect himself and his assets lies in evacuation. At a later meeting of the whole community, the village elders decide that no one will evacuate because the village shrines cannot be left unattended indefinitely. Hence in deference to the elders, the fisherman decides to stay put.
In Max Weber’s terms, his decision is closest to
- Pierre Bourdieu defined __________ as “Systems of durable dispositions, structured structures predisposed to function as structuring structures … collectively orchestrated without being the product of the orchestrating action of a conductor.”
Which of the following completes the above sentence?
- Who among the following sociologist(s) use(s) a Marxist framework to understand Indian society and history?
- Which of the following reverse(s) the process of primitive accumulation in India?
View More Questions
Top GATE XH- C6 Questions
- Which one of the following numbers is odd one out?
31541 42651 53791 64871 75981 - Ankit, Arun, and Ankur have one apple each. Ankur also has one banana. Alam has one mango and one kiwi. Ankit has just bought one pineapple. Who has the least number of fruit(s)?
- If each vowel in the word RESIDE is changed to its previous letter in the English alphabet and each consonant is changed to the next letter in the English alphabet, which one of the following options will be the third from the right?
- Vipul, Ahmad, Santosh, and David are playing Carrom. Vipul and Ahmad are partners sitting opposite to each other. David faces towards South. If Vipul faces towards West, then who faces towards the North?
- Consider the following sentence: "What the country needs _______ accordingly."
First and last parts of the sentence are given. P, Q, R, and S are the remaining parts of the sentence, not necessarily in that order.
P: and change tactics
Q: who would encourage players
R: are coaches and officials
S: to read the game as it progresses
Which one of the following options is correct that gives the most appropriate order and meaning to the sentence?
View More Questions