Question

King Bruce had to hide himself

• A. in the jungles
• B. in schools
• C. in the mountains
• D. in factories
• A. happy
• B. sad and without hope
• C. a heart patient
• D. strong
• A. watched
• B. defeated
• C. succeeded
• D. tried

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks where King Bruce hid himself after being defeated.
Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage
We need to scan the passage for the sentence that describes where Robert Bruce went to hide.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation
The passage states, "He fought hard to free his country from the English, but was badly defeated. He hid himself in the mountains."
This line directly answers the question.
Comparing this information with the given options:
(A) in the jungles - Incorrect.
(B) in schools - Incorrect.
(C) in the mountains - Correct.
(D) in factories - Incorrect.
Step 4: Final Answer
Based on the passage, the correct option is (C) because it explicitly mentions that King Bruce hid in the mountains.

Answer 2

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks for the meaning of the word "downhearted" as used in the passage.
Step 2: Contextual Analysis
The passage says, "One day, when hiding in a cave he felt very downhearted. He made up his mind to give up the struggle."
The fact that he decided to "give up the struggle" indicates a state of despair and sadness.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation
The word "downhearted" means to be discouraged, dejected, or in low spirits.
Let's analyze the options:
(A) happy - This is the opposite of downhearted.
(B) sad and without hope - This meaning aligns perfectly with being discouraged and wanting to give up.
(C) a heart patient - This is a literal interpretation of "heart" but is incorrect in this context. "Downhearted" refers to an emotional state, not a medical condition.
(D) strong - This is the opposite of how someone who is giving up would feel.
Step 4: Final Answer
The most accurate meaning of "downhearted" in the given context is "sad and without hope." Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Answer 3

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks for the antonym (opposite) of the word "failed" from the given passage.
Step 2: Analyzing the Word and Passage
The word "failed" means to be unsuccessful in achieving a goal. We need to find a word in the passage that means to be successful.
The passage describes a spider's attempts: "It tried and tried, but always fell short." This is a form of failing.
Then, the passage states, "At the ninth attempt it succeeded."
Step 3: Detailed Explanation
The word "succeeded" means to achieve a desired aim or result. This is the direct opposite of "failed."
Let's look at the other options:
(A) watched - This means to look at or observe, not the opposite of failed.
(B) defeated - This is a synonym for failed, not an antonym.
(C) succeeded - This is the correct antonym.
(D) tried - This means to make an attempt, which can result in either success or failure. It is not the opposite of failed.
Step 4: Final Answer
The word in the passage that is the opposite of "failed" is "succeeded." Therefore, option (C) is correct.