Correct Answer:
(a) Capital Expenditure
(b) Revenue Expenditure
(c) Capital Expenditure
Solution:
1. Installation of a new machine: This is Capital Expenditure as it creates a new fixed asset providing long-term benefits.
2. Repairs due to negligence: This is Revenue Expenditure as it is recurring and does not create a new asset.
3. Air-conditioning for the office: This is Capital Expenditure as it improves the value and functionality of the office.
| Case No. | Lens | Focal Length | Object Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | \(A\) | 50 cm | 25 cm |
| 2 | B | 20 cm | 60 cm |
| 3 | C | 15 cm | 30 cm |