Question

ऋणात्मक व्यापार संतुलन क्या है ?
 

Hint:

A trade deficit can indicate economic challenges, especially if it's persistent, as it may lead to debt accumulation and currency devaluation.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the question. 
Negative trade balance, or trade deficit, occurs when a country's imports exceed its exports. This means the country is spending more on buying goods and services from other countries than it is earning from selling its own goods and services abroad.

Step 2: Key points of negative trade balance. 
1. Imports greater than exports: This results in the country borrowing money or using foreign reserves to pay for the excess imports. 
2. Economic impact: A trade deficit can lead to increased foreign debt and may affect the currency value, leading to depreciation. 
3. Short-term vs long-term: While a trade deficit might be manageable in the short term, persistent deficits can lead to economic instability. 
Step 3: Conclusion. 
Negative trade balance occurs when imports exceed exports, leading to a situation where a country is spending more than it is earning from international trade.