Question:

Rearrange the following parts to form a coherent paragraph and identify the third statement:
a. over much of the Sahara, these formations were covered by Mesozoic deposits,
b. the Sahara sits atop the African Shield,
c. and many of the important regional aquifers are identified with them,
d. which is composed of heavily folded and denuded Precambrian rocks,
e. have remained horizontal and relatively unaltered,
f. because of the stability of the shield, subsequently deposited Paleozoic formations,

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Look for "noun-pronoun" pairs. "African Shield" (b) followed by "which" (d) is a solid link. "Paleozoic formations" (f) followed by "have remained" (e) is another. This "chains" the sentences together.
Updated On: Apr 18, 2026
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
    (e) f
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Parajumbles require identifying the opening statement (usually a broad noun) and then following logical connectors like pronouns ("which," "these") or cause-effect indicators ("because").

Step 2: Identifying the Logical Sequence

1. Statement (b) is the opener: "the Sahara sits atop the African Shield." 2. Statement (d) follows (b) because "which" refers back to the "African Shield": "which is composed of heavily folded and denuded Precambrian rocks." 3. Statement (f) follows (d) as it discusses the consequences of the shield's nature: "because of the stability of the shield, subsequently deposited Paleozoic formations," 4. Statement (e) follows (f) to complete the thought about the formations: "have remained horizontal and relatively unaltered," 5. Statement (a) adds more detail: "over much of the Sahara, these formations were covered by Mesozoic deposits," 6. Statement (c) provides the concluding fact: "and many of the important regional aquifers are identified with them." 7. Sequence: b - d - f - e - a - c.

Step 3: Finding the Third Statement

Following the sequence b (1st) $\to$ d (2nd) $\to$ f (3rd).
(Note: Depending on whether 'f' or 'd' is prioritized, let's re-verify: b-d is a mandatory pair because 'which' describes the shield. f-e is a mandatory pair because 'formations... have remained'. Since b is 1st and d is 2nd, the 3rd is f.)
Correction: In the sequence b-d-f-e-a-c, the third statement is f.

Step 4: Final Answer

The third statement is (f).
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