Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below:
Coal is a natural resource which constitutes approximately 85 percent of the total fossil fuel reserves in the world. The coal deposits of India occur in two distinct stratigraphic horizons: Gondwana and its territories. Gondwana coal contributes about 99% of the country's coal resources. These mines are located in peninsular India, in the South Eastern quadrant, bound by the 78°E longitude and the 24°N latitude, thus, leaving a major part of the country devoid of any coal deposits. The major Gondwana coalfields are represented by isolated basins, which occur along prominent present day rivers such as Damodar, Koel, Sone, Mahanadi, Pench and Godavari. The relatively minor resource of tertiary coal is located on the either extremities of peninsular India.
Coal can be broadly classified in two categories - coking and non-coking. Coking coal are those which have cacking property and which is used in metallurgical industries. Again depending on the quality of coke produced by this coal, it is sub-divided into prime coking coal, medium coking coal, and semi-coking coal. Similarly, non-coking coal is also categorized in seven grades (Grade A to G), depending on its caloric value.
Question: 1

Make notes on the above passage in points.

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When making notes, focus on key facts, figures, and classifications that are central to the passage.
Updated On: Nov 27, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identifying the key points in the passage.
- Coal constitutes 85% of the global fossil fuel reserves.
- The coal deposits of India occur in Gondwana and other regions.
- Gondwana coal contributes 99% of India's coal resources.
- Major coal mines are located in the South Eastern quadrant of India.
- Gondwana coalfields are represented by isolated basins along major rivers like Damodar and Koel.
- Tertiary coal resources are found on the extremities of peninsular India.
- Coal is classified into two categories: coking and non-coking coal.
- Coking coal is used in metallurgical industries and is further divided into prime, medium, and semi-coking coal.
- Non-coking coal is categorized into seven grades based on caloric value.

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Question: 2

Give a suitable title to the passage.

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A good title should capture the essence of the passage and summarize its primary topic or focus.
Updated On: Nov 27, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Analyzing the content.
The passage discusses the importance of coal as a natural resource in India, its major deposits, classifications, and its role in various industries.

Step 2: Suggesting a title.
A suitable title for this passage could be **"Coal Resources in India"** or **"The Role of Coal in India's Economy."**

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