Step 1: Set up equations for the present age.
Let Ram's present age be \( x \) years. Then his mother's present age is \( 3x \) years.
Step 2: Use the condition for ten years from now.
In 10 years, Ram's age will be \( x + 10 \), and his mother's age will be \( 3x + 10 \). According to the problem, his mother's age in 10 years will be twice Ram's age, so:
\[
3x + 10 = 2(x + 10).
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( x \).
Expanding the equation:
\[
3x + 10 = 2x + 20,
\]
\[
3x - 2x = 20 - 10,
\]
\[
x = 10.
\]
Step 4: Conclusion.
Ram's present age is 10 years.