Question:
Punishment for perjury (giving false evidence under oath) is provided under which section of the IPC?
Punishment for perjury (giving false evidence under oath) is provided under which section of the IPC?
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191 and 192 define the offence; the punishment for false evidence is the next section.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
- Section 193
- Section 191
- Section 197
- Section 190
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Perjury is the offence of intentionally giving false evidence, or fabricating false evidence, in a judicial proceeding while bound by oath to tell the truth.
Step 2: Section 191 IPC defines the act of giving false evidence and Section 192 defines fabricating false evidence, but neither states the penalty.
Step 3: The punishment for perjury is laid down in Section 193 IPC, which provides imprisonment that may extend up to seven years plus fine. This makes option (a) correct.
Step 4: Sections 197 and 190 deal with other matters and do not prescribe the punishment for perjury, so they are incorrect.
Step 2: Section 191 IPC defines the act of giving false evidence and Section 192 defines fabricating false evidence, but neither states the penalty.
Step 3: The punishment for perjury is laid down in Section 193 IPC, which provides imprisonment that may extend up to seven years plus fine. This makes option (a) correct.
Step 4: Sections 197 and 190 deal with other matters and do not prescribe the punishment for perjury, so they are incorrect.
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