Question:

Positive symptoms are 'bizarre additions' to a person’s behaviour. Explain various positive symptoms of Schizophrenia.

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Remember: Positive symptoms are additions to normal behavior, such as delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking.
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Define Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia.
Positive symptoms refer to excesses or distortions of normal functioning, such as delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking. These symptoms are considered 'additions' to a person's behavior.
Step 2: Discuss Delusions.
Delusions are false beliefs that are not based in reality. For example, a person with schizophrenia may believe they are being persecuted or that they have special powers or abilities.
Step 3: Describe Hallucinations.
Hallucinations are false perceptions that can affect any of the five senses. The most common type is auditory hallucinations, where a person hears voices that are not there.
Step 4: Explain Disorganized Thinking.
Disorganized thinking refers to a person’s inability to maintain a logical flow of thought. This can result in incoherent speech, where a person may speak in ways that are difficult to understand.
Step 5: Mention Other Positive Symptoms.
Other positive symptoms include grossly disorganized or abnormal motor behavior, which can manifest as unpredictable agitation or inappropriate actions.
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