For cyclic peptides:
• Count unique sequences considering the cyclic structure to avoid duplicates.
• Use the number of amino acids and their combinations to determine possible arrangements.
4
2
1. Cyclic Tripeptides:
- A cyclic tripeptide is a peptide consisting of three amino acids arranged in a cyclic structure without any free ends.
- Given two amino acids, A and B, the tripeptide can have different arrangements depending on the sequence of A and B.
2. Possible Arrangements:
- The cyclic nature of the tripeptide eliminates linear sequence redundancy.
- The distinct arrangements are:
1. A-A-A
2. A-A-B
3. A-B-A
4. A-B-B
Total: 4 unique cyclic tripeptides.
A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.
Inductance of a coil with \(10^4\) turns is \(10\,\text{mH}\) and it is connected to a DC source of \(10\,\text{V}\) with internal resistance \(10\,\Omega\). The energy density in the inductor when the current reaches \( \left(\frac{1}{e}\right) \) of its maximum value is \[ \alpha \pi \times \frac{1}{e^2}\ \text{J m}^{-3}. \] The value of \( \alpha \) is _________.
\[ (\mu_0 = 4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ \text{TmA}^{-1}) \]