| Group I | Group II |
| P. Dissepiment | 1. Echinodermata |
| Q. Delthyrium | 2. Trilobita |
| R. Pygidium | 3. Brachiopoda |
| S. Ambulacrum | 4. Anthozoa |
Using the observations above, the correct matches are:
\[ \mathbf{P–4, Q–3, R–2, S–1} \]
Hence, the correct option is: (A).