Question:

Match the following:  

List-I 
A. Open type 
B. Single circulation 
C. Incomplete double circulation 
D. Double circulation 

List-II 
I. Pisces 
II. Mammals 
III. Parazoans 
IV. Amphibians 
V. Echinoderms

Show Hint

Pisces show single circulation, amphibians show incomplete double circulation, and mammals show complete double circulation through a four-chambered heart.
Updated On: Jun 13, 2026
  • A-V, B-III, C-IV, D-II
  • A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-V
  • A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-V
  • A-V, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Animals show different patterns of circulation depending upon the complexity of their cardiovascular system.

Step 1: Match Open Type Circulation.
Open circulatory system is present in several invertebrates. Among the given options, Echinoderms are associated with open-type circulation. \[ A \rightarrow V \]

Step 2: Match Single Circulation.
Fishes (Pisces) possess a two-chambered heart. Blood passes through the heart only once during one complete circulation. \[ B \rightarrow I \]

Step 3: Match Incomplete Double Circulation.
Amphibians possess a three-chambered heart. Mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood occurs. Therefore they show incomplete double circulation. \[ C \rightarrow IV \]

Step 4: Match Double Circulation.
Mammals possess a four-chambered heart. Complete separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood occurs. Thus mammals show complete double circulation. \[ D \rightarrow II \]

Step 5: Final matching.
\[ A-V,\quad B-I,\quad C-IV,\quad D-II \] Hence option (D) is correct.
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